Search results for "vector [correlation function]"

showing 10 items of 339 documents

The 0-Parameter Case

1998

As an introduction to the theory of bifurcations, in this chapter we want to consider individual vector fields, i.e., families of vector fields with a 0-dimensional parameter space. We will present two fundamentals tools: the desingularization and the asymptotic expansion of the return map along a limit periodic set. In the particular case of an individual vector field these techniques give the desired final result: the desingularization theorem says that any algebraically isolated singular point may be reduced to a finite number of elementary singularities by a finite sequence of blow-ups. If X is an analytic vector field on S 2, then the return map of any elementary graphic has an isolate…

Pure mathematicsPhase spaceVector fieldLimit (mathematics)Singular point of a curveFixed pointParameter spaceAsymptotic expansionFinite setMathematics
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Connexion markovienne, courbure et formule de Weitzenböck sur l'espace des chemins riemanniens

2001

Resume Nous considerons la connexion markovienne sur l'espace des chemins riemanniens. Le tenseur de courbure est calcule explicitement et une formula de Weitzenbock est etablie.

Pure mathematicsProbability theoryRiemann manifoldBeltrami operatorVector fieldGeneral MedicineCurvatureLaplace operatorMathematicsConnection (mathematics)Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series I - Mathematics
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Functional renormalization group approach to the Kraichnan model.

2015

We study the anomalous scaling of the structure functions of a scalar field advected by a random Gaussian velocity field, the Kraichnan model, by means of Functional Renormalization Group techniques. We analyze the symmetries of the model and derive the leading correction to the structure functions considering the renormalization of composite operators and applying the operator product expansion.

Pure mathematicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalization groupRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeHomogeneous spacesymbolsFunctional renormalization groupVector fieldOperator product expansionScalar fieldCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsMathematical physicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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A poincar�-bendixson theorem for analytic families of vector fields

1995

We provide a characterization of the limit periodic sets for analytic families of vector fields under the hypothesis that the first jet is non-vanishing at any singular point. Also, applying the family desingularization method, we reduce the complexity of some of these sets.

Pure mathematicsVector measureSolenoidal vector fieldJet (mathematics)General MathematicsMathematical analysisVector fieldSingular point of a curveDirection vectorPoincaré–Bendixson theoremMathematicsVector potentialBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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Instruction-based clinical eye-tracking study on the visual interpretation of divergence : how do students look at vector field plots?

2018

Relating mathematical concepts to graphical representations is a challenging task for students. In this paper, we introduce two visual strategies to qualitatively interpret the divergence of graphical vector field representations. One strategy is based on the graphical interpretation of partial derivatives, while the other is based on the flux concept. We test the effectiveness of both strategies in an instruction-based eye-tracking study with N = 41 physics majors. We found that students’ performance improved when both strategies were introduced (74% correct) instead of only one strategy (64% correct), and students performed best when they were free to choose between the two strategies (88…

QC1-999graafinen esitysUndergraduate StudentsPhysics Education ResearchGeneral Physics and AstronomyResearch MethodologyContext (language use)LernenAssessmentMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesEducationVisual processingsilmänliikkeetddc:370Concept learning0103 physical sciencesvektorit (matematiikka)ddc:530ta516Wissensrepräsentation010306 general physicsDivergence (statistics)graphical representationsvisual processingeye-trackingLC8-6691studentsopiskelijatbusiness.industryPhysicsMultimethodology05 social sciencesConcepts & Principles050301 educationKognitives LernenSpecial aspects of educationSaccadic maskingPhysikdidaktikEye trackingPartial derivativeArtificial intelligencebusinessvector fields0503 educationcomputer
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Off-forward Matrix Elements in Light-front Hamiltonian QCD

2002

We investigate the off-forward matrix element of the light cone vector operator for a dressed quark state in light-front Hamiltonian perturbation theory. We obtain the corresponding splitting functions in a straightforward way. We show that the end point singularity is canceled by the contribution from the normalization of state. Considering mixing with the gluon operator, we verify the helicity sum rule in perturbation theory. We show that the quark mass effects are suppressed in the plus component of the matrix element but in the transverse component, they are not suppressed. We emphasize that this is a particularity of the off-forward matrix element and is absent in the forward case.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsVector operatorFOS: Physical sciencesHelicitysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySingularityHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Light conesymbolsSum rule in quantum mechanicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical physics
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Quasi-Continuous Vector Fields on RCD Spaces

2021

In the existing language for tensor calculus on RCD spaces, tensor fields are only defined $\mathfrak {m}$ -a.e.. In this paper we introduce the concept of tensor field defined ‘2-capacity-a.e.’ and discuss in which sense Sobolev vector fields have a 2-capacity-a.e. uniquely defined quasi-continuous representative.

Quasi-continuityPure mathematics01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTensor fielddifferentiaaligeometria010104 statistics & probabilityRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFunctional analysisDifferential calculus; Quasi-continuity; RCD spaces010102 general mathematicsRCD spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceDifferential calculusdifferential calculusVector fieldTensor calculusfunktionaalianalyysiquasi-continuityAnalysis
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Coupled systems of non-smooth differential equations

2012

Abstract We study the geometric qualitative behavior of a class of discontinuous vector fields in four dimensions. Explicit existence conditions of one-parameter families of periodic orbits for models involving two coupled relay systems are given. We derive existence conditions of one-parameter families of periodic solutions of systems of two second order non-smooth differential equations. We also study the persistence of such periodic orbits in the case of analytic perturbations of our relay systems. These results can be seen as analogous to the Lyapunov Centre Theorem.

Relay systemsLyapunov functionClass (set theory)Mathematics(all)Relay systemsDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)Non-smooth dynamical systemsNon smoothsymbols.namesakeReversibilitysymbolsPeriodic orbitsVector fieldMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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A novel soft-stall power control for a small wind turbine

2017

In this paper, the problem of Soft-stall power control design for a small wind turbine is considered. Passive stalling and furling methods are widely used to limit the output power of small wind turbines at above-rated wind speed conditions. However, these methods have substantial limitations, for instance, related to tracking the maximum power at some wind speed levels, limited variable speed operation and introducing unbalanced forces on wind turbine blades. Soft-stall power control is a promising technique to overcome above limitations and improve the performance of small wind turbines. Small wind turbines have a comparatively low moment of inertia value, and it is possible to make fast …

Renewable energyEngineeringElectronic speed controlVector controlWind powerSmall wind turbineSmall wind turbine controlTurbine bladebusiness.industry020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSliding-mode control02 engineering and technologyTurbineWind speedlaw.inventionPower optimizerControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorylawRenewable energy; Sliding-mode control; Small wind turbine control; Soft-stall power control; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Control and Systems EngineeringSoft-stall power control0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness2017 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)
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Securing AODV routing protocol against black hole attack in MANET using outlier detection scheme

2017

Imposing security in MANET is very challenging and hot topic of research science last two decades because of its wide applicability in applications like defense. Number of efforts has been made in this direction. But available security algorithms, methods, models and framework may not completely solve this problem. Motivated from various existing security methods and outlier detection, in this paper novel simple but efficient outlier detection scheme based security algorithm is proposed to protect the Ad hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) reactive routing protocol from Black hole attack in mobile ad hoc environment. Simulation results obtained from network simulator tool evident the simpl…

Routing protocolDistance-vector routing protocolRobustness (computer science)business.industryPacket drop attackAd hoc On-Demand Distance Vector RoutingComputer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSAnomaly detectionMobile ad hoc networkbusinessComputer networkNetwork simulation2017 4th IEEE Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Electronics (UPCON)
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